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Innovation Is Our Business
Intel has been at the forefront of the computer technology revolution for 35
years. The drive for innovation led us to create the world’s first microprocessor
in 1971, and Intel continues to lead the way as the preeminent supplier of building
blocks for the worldwide digital economy. The Intel product line includes CPUs,
chipsets, boards, systems and software development tools, which together make
up the primary building blocks for advanced computing, network, server and communications
tools.
Intel’s Role in Sensor Solutions
The global business community demands increasing collaboration and integration
both within organizations and with key business partners. Sophisticated sensor
platforms such as RFID are at the heart of a new, collaborative revolution.
Intel sees the potential for business to evolve toward a more adaptive, organic
model. Think of combining billions of sensors in intelligent, self-organizing
networks, and you’re moving toward a digital “nervous system” that, like the
human nervous system, can perceive and understand the world around us. RFID/sensor
technology is the start of a global, collaborative system. This sensorbased
network will dramatically increase the demands on your information architecture.
Intel provides a powerful, scalable, standardsbased foundation to manage the
massive amounts of data and the increasing number of applications making use
of the data.

Creating the Future Through R&D and Standards Creation
With over 7,000 researchers and scientists employed in labs around the globe,
our technology investments differentiate us from competitors and provide the
foundation for future growth. In 2003 alone, Intel spent $4.4 billion on R&D.
Intel is an industry innovation leader in the emerging RFID transformation.
Working with academia and industry, Intel is helping to develop powerful, integrated
RFID-EPC solutions using hardware and software based on robust, open standards
and distributed computing architectures. In a collaborative effort with SAP
and IBM, Intel is a key technology advisor in Metro Group’s Future Store Initiative,
which has piloted the use of RFID-based inventory management. Intel is also
a sponsor of the Auto-ID Center at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT) and is working with EPCglobal to drive RFID standards. Intel has established
RFID research laboratories in cooperation with the University of Washington;
the University of California, Berkeley; MIT; and Cambridge University.
Service-Oriented Architecture
An effective approach to developing the information infrastructure for a robust
RFID solution is a service-oriented architecture built on open-standards Web
services. A service-oriented architecture can reduce environmental complexity
and cost while increasing the flexibility and utility of IT infrastructure and
information architecture.
To help maintain a comprehensive view of a solution using RFID and autonomic
sensor networks, consider an emerging framework called the Service-Oriented
Enterprise (SOE). This framework can help you make sure you’re considering all
the critical elements of a high-ROI RFID solution. SOE can assist you in developing
a road map to robust, cost-effective RFID solutions that are compatible with
existing legacy systems and flexible to meet changing business requirements
and the evolution of the technology.
The service-oriented architecture layer replaces functional silos with networks
of services. Software programs and data repositories are orchestrated as services,
and are supported by distributed, automated security and management services.
The SOA layer includes three important functions:
- Information access enables a real-time enterprise to harness information
and become more flexible and adaptable to changing market conditions. This
requires delivering the right information to the right person at the right
time.
- Business process execution brings together a variety of functions and services
to solve a specific business problem using adaptive business rules.
- The data hub enables the enterprise to encapsulate standard business definitions
(for example, a “customer”) and to create others such as industry-specific
definitions. The data hub also performs data cleansing operations so information
can flow easily among applications.

The service-oriented infrastructure (SOI) layer orchestrates computing, network
and storage resources and ensures that resources are made available as needed.
Physical resources are virtualized to maximize reuse, reduce costs and make
the infrastructure easier to maintain and refresh.
At the foundation of the SOE framework are innovative Intel technologies that
provide core capabilities in computation, data storage, communication, virtualization,
coordination, management and security that support the upper SOE layers.
Each building block integrates hardware facilities with encapsulating firmware
that provides a virtualized, standardized interface to the upper layers of the
infrastructure.
Recently, the company announced Intel® Active Management Technology, Multi-Core
Technology and Intel® Virtualization Technology and a shift toward dual-core
and many-core technologies. All are designed to make it simpler and less expensive
to implement a serviceoriented infrastructure.
Platforms based on Intel technologies help organizations worldwide reduce their
risks and operate with great productivity at low cost, whether the challenge
is deploying service-oriented infrastructure, integrating disparate applications,
running massive databases or providing convenient information access to employees
on the go. As the cornerstone of a service-oriented enterprise, Intel® technologies
give you robust, flexible and cost-effective infrastructure at every stage of
RFID deployment. And Intel’s stable road maps continue to bring increases in
performance and capabilities at a predictable cadence that minimizes disruptions.
Information architecture must support the five critical activities required
for RFID success:
- Capture information. Sensor-based information must be captured from a wide
array of hardware platforms – readers, sensors, light stacks and more. Once
the data is captured, it must be consolidated and filtered.
- Manage information. Sensor-based computing generates an explosion of data
and events. The challenge comes in creating a consistent view of RFID data
that is scalable, reliable and secure on a common, flexible infrastructure.
- Analyze information. Data and events must be analyzed in near real time
to provide timely business intelligence and business activity monitoring for
continuous process improvement.
- Access information. Incoming data needs to be made available throughout
the supply network to trigger critical business processes. This includes providing
the information internally to enterprise resource planning applications, and
externally to trading partners and customers.
- Act on information and events. Organizations need the ability to manage
by exception and respond to events triggered from anywhere along the value
chain. Employees must be empowered to access, interpret and act on information
when and where they need it.

Solutions Deployment Expertise: RFID in the Real-Time Real World
For businesses to meet the demands of global sourcing, intensive collaborative
relationships and growth-oriented markets, sensor-based technologies are defining
the path to survival, and business process definition is arguably the most important
aspect of a high-ROI RFID solution. This is where you answer the crucial questions:
What am I going to do with the RFID data? What business problems am I going
to solve?
You might, for example, focus on reducing out-of-stocks or helping a business
partner manage safety stock and replenishment. After you identify the business
problems you hope to solve through the use of RFID data, the next step is to
determine who needs to receive what data when and what events you want to act
on. For example, to improve an out-of-stock and inventory management system,
you would want to alert local store personnel and the appropriate business partner
when items arrive in the store, then have the store personnel notify the head
office and the business partner when the items are put on the shelf. If business
process definitions are not clearly developed, you’re unlikely to realize RFID’s
tremendous ROI potential.
RFID and other sensor-based computing initiatives promise transformative business
value. They can transform a retail supply chain into a consumer-driven demand
network and improve efficiencies and business processes in industries ranging
from healthcare to defense.
Your company can realize greater RFID value by:
Responding to customers more effectively by building RFID solutions into your
digital supply chain.
Business Value: React to changes in customer demand cycles, improve supply
chain operations and better manage/track assets through real-time data captured
via RFID solutions. Improve supply chain operations by enabling decision making
to front-line employees – in the field, on location and on the road.
Intel‘s Role: Intel enables and delivers the distributed processors, compute
model and IT infrastructure to support all the new data sources made possible
by RFID, i.e., servers, desktops, mobile laptops, RFID readers and communications
and networking products. Users and end users rely on Intel as a vendor-neutral
and trusted solutions advisor to create real-world solutions for your business
challenges.

Better capturing, analyzing and acting on real-time data – from customer info
to product inventory – by integrating RFID and supporting IT infrastructure
into your business process.
Business Value: Respond more readily to changing business opportunities for
growth and business needs to remain competitive – marry new technologies with
existing IT investments.
Intel‘s Role: Intel helps identify new directions and new computing models
that will serve your evolving business needs. Intel’s mobility leadership, including
powerful mobile platforms and emerging autonomic computing models (i.e., RFID)
maximizes productivity.
Investigating and investing in RFID and other autonomic technology solution
pilots, such as sensor nets and motes, for future business advantage, for compliance
and beyond.
Business Value: Research the technology; a little investigation can pay big
dividends. Determine if there is a process that would benefit from RFID, do
a rough ROI analysis and if the indicators look positive, launch a pilot. Benchmark
your current supply chain and critically evaluate if improved information about
business levels, workflows and forecasting is needed. RFID could enable the
next step change.
Intel‘s Role: Intel has formidable experience working with customers on RFID
pilots and supporting industry standards, i.e., EPC Global.
With Intel’s standards-based distributed architecture and aggressive road map
to continuing performance increases, you can optimize your enterprise RFID-EPC
architecture’s performance, scalability, affordability and flexibility by building
your end-to-end solutions on Intel processor-based platforms.
Widely recognized as one of the world’s most advanced manufacturers, Intel
is reviewing best-known methods from around the world, as well as developing
pilots to test the usage and value of RFID technologies and processes within
our own high-volume manufacturing facilities. Intel is evaluating current practices
and exploring RFID’s use to speed the flow of materials, enhance tracking and
tracing and enable breakthrough improvements in manufacturing productivity.
Meanwhile, the next steps are clear. RFID-EPC value arises from strategic vision
and leadership, including a willingness to pursue new business models, to adopt
global information standards and to invest in leading-edge technologies for
data capture, information management and the underlying computing and communications
infrastructure. Intel can help you join the sensor-based ecosystem.
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